Fat Is Not the Enemy: Why Your Body Needs Healthy Fats
For years, fat has been given a bad reputation - blamed for weight gain, heart disease and many other health concerns. But in reality, fat is not the enemy. In fact, it is an essential nutrient that fuels your body, supports brain health and keeps you feeling full and satisfied.
As we continue our National Nutrition Month series, it is the perfect time to set the record straight on fat. Understanding why your body needs healthy fats, identifying the best sources and learning how to incorporate them into your diet can help you make better food choices.
Why Your Body Needs Healthy Fats
Fat is more than just a way to enhance the flavor of food. It plays an essential role in many bodily functions.
Supports Brain Health – The human brain is made up of approximately 60 percent fat. Healthy fats contribute to cognitive function, memory, and focus.
Provides Long-Lasting Energy – Unlike carbohydrates, which burn quickly, fat is a slow-burning fuel source that helps sustain energy levels throughout the day.
Regulates Hormones – Fats are critical for hormone production and regulation, impacting metabolism, mood and overall health.
Aids in Vitamin Absorption – Vitamins A, D, E and K are fat-soluble, meaning they need fat to be properly absorbed by the body.
Promotes Healthy Skin and Hair – Healthy fats keep skin hydrated, hair strong, and nails resilient.
The Good, the Bad, and the Unhealthy: Types of Fats
Not all fats are created equal. Some are beneficial to your health, while others should be consumed in moderation or avoided altogether.
Healthy Fats to Include in Your Diet
These fats provide important health benefits and should be a regular part of your meals.
Monounsaturated Fats – Found in avocados, olive oil, nuts and seeds, these fats help lower bad cholesterol and support heart health.
Polyunsaturated Fats – These include omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids, which are essential for reducing inflammation and maintaining brain health. They are commonly found in fatty fish, walnuts, flaxseeds and chia seeds.
Natural Saturated Fats – While often misunderstood, sources of saturated fats such as coconut oil, grass-fed butter and full-fat dairy can be beneficial when consumed in moderation.
Fats to Limit
These fats are best consumed in small amounts as part of a balanced diet.
Saturated Fats from Processed Foods – Found in fried foods, processed meats and packaged snacks, excessive consumption can contribute to inflammation and other health concerns.
Fats to Avoid
These fats provide no health benefits and should be eliminated when possible.
Trans Fats – Artificial trans fats, found in margarine, fast food and some baked goods, increase bad cholesterol and raise the risk of heart disease. Many food manufacturers are now removing trans fats from their products.
How to Add Healthy Fats to Your Diet
Adding more healthy fats to your diet can be simple with a few easy swaps and choices.
Start the day with avocado toast – Avocados are rich in monounsaturated fats and pair well with eggs, whole grain toast or smoothies.
Use olive oil as a dressing – Instead of store-bought dressings, drizzle olive oil over salads and roasted vegetables.
Snack on nuts and seeds – A handful of almonds, walnuts or pumpkin seeds makes for a satisfying and nutritious snack.
Choose real butter or ghee – Grass-fed butter and ghee are better choices than processed spreads and margarine.
Eat more fatty fish – Salmon is rich in omega-3s, which support brain and heart health.
Blend coconut milk into smoothies – Coconut milk adds a creamy texture and a healthy dose of fats to keep you full longer.
The Bottom Line on Healthy Fats
Fat is not something to fear! It is an essential part of a healthy diet. The key is choosing the right kinds of fats that support brain function, energy levels and overall well-being. Focus on incorporating more healthy fats into your meals and embracing the benefits they provide.